T R U T O N
by Kalman Klim Brattman
"Give me matter, and I will construct a world out of it."
Immanuel Kant, Kant's Cosmology
("Universal Natural History and Theory Of Heavens ")
5. Energy and its Forms of Existence in Nature

 
Under Construction

The concept of energy is a profound and complex concept in Physics because of the variety of forms that is being associated with, and because of the lack of understanding of what actually it is.
The late Nobel Laureate Professor Richard Feynman in his famous Lectures on Physics (Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1963) in Section 4-1 entitled "What Is Energy?" noted and we quote:
"Energy has a large number of different forms, and there is a formula for each one. These are: gravitational energy, kinetic energy, heat energy, elastic energy, electrical energy, chemical energy, radiant energy, nuclear energy, mass energy. If we total up the formulas for each of these contributions, it will not change except for energy going in and out. It is important to realize that in physics today, we have no knowledge of what energy is."

Well, it is the purpose of this section to establish the foundational nature of the energy concept. As already noted, the concept of energy cannot be separated from the concept of motion as energy cannot exist without the concept of motion and, motion cannot exist without the concept of energy. Thus, we begin our inquiry with examining the motion and thus the dynamics of the primeval LOON.

The picture of the dynamics of the primeval LOON (PRIDON) is vested in the gliding of various xenobase XB-blocks. Those XB-blocks executing translatory linear motions in the limitless XV-space of Nature --the HoloSpace (HOS) are resulted from the application of some singular, external, primeval force (to be identified later) on them. The transmission of that singular, external hit force, called hitoForce (hitF) on the XB-blocks will make them "carriers" of that hitF. We say that those XB-blocks have acquired a hit energy of motion referenced to the absolute fix XV-space of Nature --the HoloSpace.

We call hitoEnergy (hitE) that energy acquired through the hit. The speed of the XB-block acquired through an external hit force will measure its total exhibited hitoEnergy (hitE).

Thus, to recapitulate, the application of a hitoForce on a XB-mass residing in the HoloSpace will create a hitoEnergy for that XB-block. Hence,

HitoEnergy (hitE) is nothing else but the application and transmission of a singular, external, hit force --the hitoForce on a xenobase XB-block free of constrains in the ultimate, absolute fix space of Nature --the HoloSpace.

Now, some of the XB-blocks infused with the hitoEnergy, as they glide randomly in the limitless HoloSpace (HOS) of Nature, will collide one into another. The apparition of collision in the primeval LOON is most significant indeed because of the recognition provided by the 7th FUPON where the Collision is being identified as the sole primeval master agent of creation in Nature. Hence, from the infusion of hitoEnergy, the Collision must generate all other forms of energy in Nature. Let us then, "follow" the Collision...

During a head-on collision of two XB-blocks, a new absorption of force will emerge entering into the mass of a XB-block and transforming that mass into a compressed XB-mass (cXB-mass). The force generating the cXB-mass is called the ergoForce (erF). Depending on the magnitude of the erF, the resulted cXB-mass could be either xenofluid (XF) or its extreme state, the xenorigid (XR). The newly generated cXB-mass (XF or XR) from the infusion of the compressional ergoForce erF is said to be endowed with compressional body energy called ergoEnergy (erE).

A mass endowed with ergoEnergy is said to be in the ergonized state. A mass that is not endowed with ergoEnergy is said to be in the inert, or in the flat, or in the default state. Only the xenobase (XB) is in the inert state of existence of the xenosubstance (XS).

Thus, from this introduction, it follows that

.The ergoEnergy (erE) is defined as the resultant of the infusion of a compressional force (ergoForce) into a xenobase mass.
. We call ergoSea (erS) the "arena of existence" of the ergoEnergy.

   Remark The boundary values of ergoEnergy correspond to the xenobase (XB) where it is zero (as no compressional force exists for its makeup), and to the xenorigid (XR) where it has a maximum finite value. We can write those boundary values as erE(XB)=0 and erE(XR)=MAX. In this way, we can say that the "bottom" of the ergoSea is the xenobase (XB) and that its "top" is the xenorigid (XR).

!
DO NOT
 OVERPASS 

  .

By having no mechanism of keeping its compressed state, the xenofluid (XF), if left unconstrained, by the
DownLevel (DL) Principle, will return to its default state --the xenobase (XB). That natural tendency of the xenofluid (XF) dictated by the DL-Principle, is called, as already introduced, its renormalization (RENO) tendency. Thus RENO is nothing else but the manifestation of the DL-Principle for the XF.

The density concept of the xenofluid (XF) can be expanded to the xenoLevel (xeL) concept of a volume of XF that is defined to represent the total quantity of XF per that entire given volume. Of course, for a homogeneous XF-mass, the xenoLevel of that volume is synonymous with the XF's density of that homogeneous volume. The xeL introduced for a volume of XF can further be expanded from a volume of XF to a volume containing any form of xenosubstance (XS) with or without containing any xenovoid (XV).
[As an example and illustration, the xeL of a ball whose interior is xenovoid (XV) and whose surface is xenorigid (XR) is the XS-quantity of its XR-surface per its volume. For such an object, it is meaningless to talk about its density, but appropriate to talk about its absolute xenoLevel in Nature.]


!
  PASS  
WITH
 UTMOST 
CARE

!
 CRITICAL 
ROAD
AHEAD

 

Let us note that the existence of a common denominator (CODE) --the xenoLevel (xeL), between eXF and its objects immersed in it, is most significant as it creates a "bridge of communication (BOC)" between them. Through that BOC, the objects embedded into a particular eXF can be compared with respect to their xenoLevels in rapport to the xenoLevel of their xenofluid environment. We can talk thus about the
global xenoLevel of an entity comprised of various objects separated by their xenofluid environment. And by the 2nd FUPON, that global xenoLevel is subject to the Midleveling (MIDLE) Principle that when applied to xenofluid (XF) is called equileveling.
Thus, equileveling is the process through wich the xenofluid acts to fulfill the MIDLE Principle of Nature. When viewed from the ergoSea, the equileveling become ergoleveling and the xenoLevel (xeL) concept transforms into the ergoLevel (erL) concept.

The formidable question before us is now in finding out how an eXF will "react" towards its embedded objects of various xenoLevels/ergoLevels to fulfill Nature's MIDLE Principle.


In other words, we come to the monumental recognition that the environmental xenofluid (eXF) --through BOC -- will react in particular ways, pursuant to MIDLE, towards its objects embedded in it, and it is now our job to discover those reactions of the eXF.

Well let us note that there are two types of objects that must trigger a reaction from eXF, by MIDLE, towards those objects:

.a) one type, is for objects whose xenoLevels (xeLs) are below the one of their environmental xenofluid (eXF) and called xenoHoles (xeHs); and
.b) the other type, is for objects whose xenoLevels (xeLs) are above the one of their environmental xenofluid (eXF) and called xenoPeaks (xePs).

!

Upon reflection, eXF to satisfy the imposition of MIDLE will "deposit" on the xenoHole (xeH) a XF-coat whose density is that big so that together with the xeH it will reach a global xenoLevel (xeL) that will equal that of eXF. As for a xenoPeak (xeP), the reaction of eXF is radically different. In that situation, the eXF will have to retract around the xeP generating a xenobase (XB) cushion around xeP that be that wide so the global xeL created will be lowered to reach exactly the level of the eXF.

Once the high dense XF-coat around the xenoHole has been created, by RENO, that coat will diffuse back into its environmental xenofluid (eXF). So, during the formation of the XF-coat, the xeH becomes an "attractor" while during the phase of dissipating its XF-coat, the xeH becomes a "repellant. A fascinating picture begin to emerge with xenoHoles transforming into pulsating objects with dual properties of interaction: attraction during the formation and repulsion during the dispersion of the coat.

For the xenoPeak (xeP), on the other hand, its dynamics is quite different. Once its xenobase cushion was formed to satisfy the requirements of MIDLE, the cushion, by being with no "protection," will be squished by its eXF and, as soon as that is done, the MIDLE again will enter into play. The end result is that the cushion of xeP will become a scintillating cushion. Because of the permanent existence of that cushion, xePs are repellant objects.

Finally, we want to note that the classical Archimedes Principle of Buoyancy in fluids can be extrapolated into the xenofluid (XF) by substituting the volume of an object embedded in XF with its xenoLevel. Thus, the "floating" objects in the ergoSea are the xenoHoles (xeHs) while the "sinking" ones are the xenoPeaks (xePs). The objects that can "stay put" anywhere in the ergoSea, called xenoMedians (xeMs), are those objects that have their xenoLevel equal to that of the environmental xenofluid (eXF).

Remark: In the ergoSea the classical Archimedes Principle of Buoyancy becomes Archimedes Principle of Ergoleveling where the volume of an object, called ergoObject, is being substituted with its ergoLevel. In this way, in ergoSea we have ergoHoles (erHs), ergoPeaks (erPs), and ergoMedians (erMs).

The "reaction" of the environmental xenofluid (eXF) to the objects embedded in it via BOC stands at the foundation in understanding all material interactions in Nature. Hence, all material interactions in Nature have one common origin and foundation. We mark this monumental recognition with

.

The Tenth Fundamental Principle Of Nature (10th FUPON):

All objects of Nature derive their properties of interaction from the reaction of their environmental xenofluid medium on them and nothing else. When that xenofluid medium is absent, objects lack of having any properties of interaction between themselves. Material objects do not possess, per se, any inherent physical property of interaction.

As we have seen, objects immersed in xenofluid (XF) will have established various forces of interaction, called interForces (interFs), that are responsible for the interactional motions generated between them. As such, that new type of motion will generate a new kind energy --an energy of interaction called interEnergy (interE). We define therefore the interEnergy in the same manner as the hitoEnergy was defined:

InterEnergy is nothing more than the application and transmission of a force of interaction on an object imbedded in a xenofluid medium.

Remark: An object subjected to a force on interaction (the interForce) that is capable of manifesting its motion of interaction is said to be endowed with a Kinetic interE, K(interE); objects that are not able to manifest their motion of interaction due to a constrain of some sort are said to be endowed with a Potential interE, P(interE). The sum of the kinetic and potential interEnergies, called the Global interE, G(interE) is of course constant for an object that is not subject to the influence of any other energies. That is, of course, the fundation of the Conservation of Energy principle. Formally, we can write this as
K(interE)+P(interE)=G(interE)

Finally, to complete with the forms of energy that can exist in Nature, we post in here another type of "body" energy that is a t
ensional energy called tensoEnergy (teE) that results from the stretch of a non-stretchable mass.

The apparition of the tensoEnergy in the primeval LOON is also due to the Collision --the master agent of creation, but that connection with the Collision is not that trivial and it shall be revealed later as we advance with TRUTON.

To summarize, we have discovered in primeval LOON, four (types) of energies:
  • hitoEnergy (hitE), ergoEnergy (erE), interEnergy (interE) --kinetic and potential, and the tensoEnergy (teE) that are all the byproducts of the Collision with,

(In due course, as already noted above, it will be revealed that ultimately the Collision is also the agent of creation responsible for the existence of the primeval hitoEnergy.)

The compressed states (xenofluid XF and xenorigid XR) with the tensioned state of xenobase are called collectively the forced states (FOS) of existence of xenobase. The force associated with a forced state is called a forced force (FOF). Once a forced state (FOS) has been acquired, that state has no inner mechanism of preserving its existence. As such, upon removing the FOF, the FOS will return to the default state of matter in Nature, i.e., will return to the xenobase (XB) state. That tendency to return to the default state, called the DownLevel (DOWN), is because of the 2nd FUPON.

From the energy concept presented in here, the most complex and interesting type of energy is the ergoEnergy that is inherently connected to the xenofluid state. By the 2nd FUPON, it follows that if the XF is left unconstrained it will return to its default state --the XB-state. So the challenge for us is to find out how a XF-state once formed in primeval LOON can be maintained for long periods of time. Without such a finding, of course, we cannot advance further with our journey that we have set to travel. However, before engaging in that study, we will first take a second look at all the states of xenosubstance beginning with its default state --the xenobase state.

.

      

Kalman Klim Brattman